"The BOLD Identification System (IDS) for COI accepts sequences from the 5' region of the mitochondrial Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene and returns a species-level identification when one is possible. Further validation with independent genetic markers will be desirable in some forensic applications."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"mHealth Initiative Inc (mHI), a not-for-profit organization incorporated in Massachusetts, USA, envisions the emerging mHealth Revolution. Cell phones and other mobile Devices (mDevices) are becoming prized tools of clinicians after initially being viewed as forbidden gadgets."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"SeqMonitor: Influenza Analysis Pipeline and Visualization Unprecedented sequencing effort has led to daily submissions of influenza genomes to public repositories such as the NCBI GenBank. With the decreasing cost of genome sequencing, it is expected that rapidly evolving viruses such as influenza will be sampled in even greater depth in the future. Keeping analyses up to date and managing this data is a prime concern for researchers and public-health officials alike. We have developed an influenza sequence pipeline, polymorphism data warehouse, and an interactive web-based analysis program to assist in managing the flow of sequence data. The system provides a framework for studying polymorphic associations with various metadata, for downloading subsets based on metadata criteria, as well as for tracking polymorphisms geographically and temporally. SeqMonitor is accessible at http://ratite.cs.dal.ca/SeqMoni...."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"The GEBA project is aimed at systematically filling in the gaps in sequencing along the bacterial and archaeal branches of the tree of life. Though the wide variety of microbial sequencing projects undertaken throughout the world has created a rich, diverse collection of microbial genomes, strong biases in what has been sequenced thus far are evident. This project represents the first systematic attempt to use the tree of life itself as a guide to sequencing target selection. JGI is beginning by collaborating on a pilot project with DSMZ."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Scientists Start a Genomic Catalog of Earth’s Abundant Microbes By CARL ZIMMER Published: December 28, 2009 If you want to appreciate the diversity of life on earth, you will need a microscope. There are about 5,400 species of mammals on the planet, but just a spoonful of soil may contain twice as many species of microbes. They can dwell in habitats where so-called higher life forms like us would quickly die, including acid-drenched mines and Antarctic deserts. By one rough estimate, there may be, all told, 150 million species of microbes. “Microbes represent the vast majority of organisms on earth,” said Hans-Peter Klenk, a microbiologist for the German Collection of Micro-organisms and Cell Cultures, a government microbiology research center. Yet scientists still know very little about our microbial planet. The genomes of only about 1,000 species of microbes have been sequenced. That leaves 99.99999 percent to go. Making matters worse, the genomes scientists have sequenced so far...
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- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Scientists Start a Genomic Catalog of Earth’s Abundant Microbes By CARL ZIMMER Published: December 28, 2009 If you want to appreciate the diversity of life on earth, you will need a microscope. Skip to next paragraph Multimedia Filling Out the BranchesGraphic Filling Out the Branches RSS Feed * Get Science News From The New York Times » There are about 5,400 species of mammals on the planet, but just a spoonful of soil may contain twice as many species of microbes. They can dwell in habitats where so-called higher life forms like us would quickly die, including acid-drenched mines and Antarctic deserts. By one rough estimate, there may be, all told, 150 million species of microbes. “Microbes represent the vast majority of organisms on earth,” said Hans-Peter Klenk, a microbiologist for the German Collection of Micro-organisms and Cell Cultures, a government microbiology research center. Yet scientists still know very little about our microbial planet. The genomes of only about 1,000...
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- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"You probably wouldn't believe me if I told you that all of the species displayed above were found in local supermarkets and homes in New York City. A feather from a duster yielded Ostrich DNA. A delicacy labeled "sturgeon caviar" instead turned out to be from the strange-looking Paddlefish. A popular Asian snack was revealed as Giant flying squid. Bison DNA was found in a dog biscuit. We found DNA evidence all around us. We found DNA "name tags" in all kinds of human and pet foods including raw, cooked, dried, and processed items. We obtained DNA from dried soup mix, scrambled eggs, dog food, chicken McNuggets, hamburger, beef jerky, bologna, yogurt, cheese and even butter. By analyzing DNA, we traced tiny, unrecognizable bits of once-living things to their source. We could identify animals from what they left behind in the environment. We found tell-tale DNA in dried-out horse manure in Central Park, a pigeon feather on the sidewalk and a shed snakeskin."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Hand sanitizers also tend to whitewash actual human usage from their laboratory testing. "It's the optimal environment for the hand sanitizer to work," says Jason Tetro, a microbiologist at the University of Ottawa. "This differs greatly from the real-world setting." [Cleaning Up] Mr. Tetro showed the difference by testing three hand-sanitizer products for CBC News last month among eighth graders in Hamilton, Ontario. Three popular sanitizers killed between 46% and 60% of microbes on the students' hands, far short of 99.99%. Bugs that aren't killed by sanitizers aren't necessarily more dangerous than those that are. But the more that remain, the greater the chance of infection, doctors say. The companies whose products were evaluated responded that those lab tests are what health regulators require. "Real-world application is completely subject to interpretation," says Jay Beckman, head of sales for MGS Soapopular Inc., the U.S. distributor of Soapopular, one of the products tested....
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- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"ZigBee Health Care provides a global standard for interoperable wireless devices enabling secure and reliable monitoring and management of noncritical, low-acuity healthcare services targeted at chronic disease. It promotes aging independence, overall health, wellness and fitness by providing more information about one's state of health."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Toumaz Technology Limited, the leading provider of ultra-low power wireless infrastructure for body monitoring solutions and wholly owned subsidiary of Toumaz Holdings (AIM: TMZ.L), today announces that it has begun clinical trials of its Sensium™ “digital plaster” wireless body monitor. The trial of the ultra-low power, ultra-small size body monitoring system is being conducted by a specialist clinical research team at Imperial College London. The study, which is being funded by global healthcare corporation CareFusion (a recent spin-out of Cardinal Health) and conducted at St Mary’s Hospital (part of Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust) is expected to demonstrate the high quality physiological data that can be continuously acquired by wireless, unobtrusive Sensium-enabled devices. Initial results are expected by the end of December this year. In the milestone trial, volunteers and patient groups will be provided with a wearable Sensium digital “plaster” or “patch” that can...
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- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Actigraphy The WakeMate uses a science called actigraphy to analyze your sleep. Actigraphy uses an actigraph (the WakeMate unit) placed on a subject’s wrist to monitor the motion. The motion data is then analyzed to determine sleep patterns and circadian rhythms of the subject. For more information, you can download a paper on actigraphy here."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Actigraphy The WakeMate uses a science called actigraphy to analyze your sleep. Actigraphy uses an actigraph (the WakeMate unit) placed on a subject’s wrist to monitor the motion. The motion data is then analyzed to determine sleep patterns and circadian rhythms of the subject. For more information, you can download a paper on actigraphy here."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
I wonder whether the popularity of digital currency will be greatly affected by our knowledge about the extent to which physical currency serves as microbial vector.
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"President Obama will announce a campaign Monday to enlist companies and nonprofit groups to spend money, time and volunteer effort to encourage students, especially in middle and high school, to pursue science, technology, engineering and math, officials say. The campaign, called Educate to Innovate, will focus mainly on activities outside the classroom."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"smartDNA Kits: The patented smartDNA nucleic acid detection method represents the future in DNA diagnostics. Investigen is developing this flexible technology for use in laboratories, at point-of-care and in low resource settings - where ever the need for fast molecular diagnostic capabilities is required"
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Continua Health Alliance is a non-profit, open industry coalition of the finest healthcare and technology companies joining together in collaboration to improve the quality of personal healthcare. With more than 200 member companies around the world, Continua is dedicated to establishing a system of interoperable personal health solutions with the knowledge that extending those solutions into the home fosters independence, empowers individuals and provides the opportunity for truly personalized health and wellness management."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Hawkins began building an electronic sound machine that would produce waves of 16 hertz—the same frequency at which the cilia move—to help break up the mucus. Generating a hum of such a low frequency normally requires van-size subwoofers, and so he spent 15 years honing and shrinking the speakers. Then one day as he was testing a mouthpiece filter for his machine, he noticed that blowing through it sent a slight vibration into his chest. Within five seconds, he sketched out the Lung Flute to amplify the effect. Blowing into the tube flaps a reed-thin sheet of plastic, which vibrates the chest and shakes the mucus until it’s thin and mobile enough for the cilia to usher it up your throat. “I felt so stupid because the answer was so simple,” Hawkins says. Today, doctors in Japan use the $40 Lung Flute as a tool to collect sputum from patients suspected of carrying tuberculosis, and in Europe and Canada it’s used to help test phlegm for lung cancer. Clinical trials in the U.S. have...
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- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
BioMed Central | Full text | Scratchpads: a data-publishing framework to build, share and manage information on the diversity of life - http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-21...
"We describe the system architecture and template design of "Scratchpads", a data-publishing framework for groups of people to create their own social networks supporting natural history science. Scratchpads cater to the particular needs of individual research communities through a common database and system architecture. This is flexible and scalable enough to support multiple networks, each with its own choice of features, visual design, and constituent data. Our data model supports web services on standardised data elements that might be used by related initiatives such as GBIF and the Encyclopedia of Life. A Scratchpad allows users to organise data around user-defined or imported ontologies, including biological classifications. Automated semantic annotation and indexing is applied to all content, allowing users to navigate intuitively and curate diverse biological data, including content drawn from third party resources. A system of archiving citable pages allows stable referencing with unique identifiers and provides credit to contributors through normal citation processes."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
""I once read about a bacterium which lives only in a single poorly constructed pissoir in a castle. The system didn't drain properly, and when examined, there was a unique species which had evolved there. Do you have any advice on how to track down such a story?""
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Beamer's interest in dust stems comes from her effort to measure people's exposure to toxic substances. In a recent paper in the journal Environmental Science and Technology, she calculates the proportion of dust that's from indoor sources, compared with the amount from outdoor sources. She figures that one-third comes from indoor inorganic sources like carpet fibers. "Two-thirds comes from both soil tracked in, and the outdoor air particles," Beamer says."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"“We convert cellphones into devices that diagnose diseases,” said Aydogan Ozcan, an assistant professor of electrical engineering and member of the California NanoSystems Institute at the University of California, Los Angeles, who created the devices. He has formed a company, Microskia, to commercialize the technology."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"Geneva, November 05,2009 - STMicroelectronics (NYSE: STM), one of the world’s leading semiconductor companies, and Mayo Clinic, a premier health-care organization, are collaborating on a novel platform for remotely monitoring patients with chronic cardiovascular disease. The platform will provide a comprehensive and unobtrusive solution that monitors person-specific data and physiological parameters and influences lifestyle and treatment choices."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"The goal of the new iRobot Healthcare division is "to create products that will enhance wellness and quality of life for seniors, and enhance their ability to live independently for longer.""
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"The SPEARS Algorithm By taking a single channel of EEG, SPEARS creates a map of brain activity, wherein waking and sleep stages have different signatures. SPEARS can represent a night’s worth of brain activity in clusters, where every sleep and waking state forms a separate cluster. SPEARS can reliably extract a maximal number of stages in minimal time, using a single channel. This means there is no longer a need for 16, 8, or even 2 channels when undergoing an EEG. This also means that no human needs to visually review all data in all those traces. Together, this creates the opportunity for a small, single-channel EEG system that can be performed anywhere, even while driving. Comparison of manual sleep test scoring with automatic scoring from the SPEARS algorithm shows no difference except in the large amount of time and labor saved. The resolution and power of SPEARS has revealed a new sleep state which can actually be used to test for genetic similarity. This is the first non-DNA test to do so."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"The soft, lightweight Zeo Headband uses our SoftWave™ sensor technology to simply, comfortably, and accurately track your unique sleep patterns. The headband sends your personal sleep information safely and wirelessly to the bedside display."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"The Fitbit accurately tracks your calories burned, steps taken, distance traveled and sleep quality. The Fitbit contains a 3D motion sensor like the one found in the Nintendo Wii. The Fitbit tracks your motion in three dimensions and converts this into useful information about your daily activities."
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet
"PiiX™: An unobtrusive, water-resistant, patient-worn device that adheres to the skin and automatically collects and transmits physiological information"
- Jason Bobe
from Bookmarklet