"There is an interesting review [1] (and special issue) in the Biochemical Journal today, published by Portland Press Ltd. It provides (quote) “a whirlwind tour of recent projects to transform scholarly publishing paradigms, culminating in Utopia (http://www.getutopia.com) and the Semantic Biochemical Journal experiment”. Here is a quick outline of the publishing projects the review describes and discusses: Blogs for biomedical science Biomedical Ontologies – OBO etc Project Prospect and the Royal Society of Chemistry The Chemspider Journal of Chemistry The FEBS Letters experiment PubMedCentral and BioLit [2] Public Library of Science (PLoS) Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD) [3] The Elsevier Grand Challenge [4] Liquid Publications The PDF debate: Is PDF a hamburger? Or can we build more useful applications on top of it? The Semantic Biochemical Journal project with Utopia Documents [5] The review asks what advances these projects have made and what obstacles to progress still exist....
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- Duncan Hull
from Bookmarklet
Am I missing something here? I only seem to see a few popups when mousing over references?
- Cameron Neylon
Interesting though getting started wasn't entirely transparent. Figs are interactive (pink background and menu) so, for example, data from Fig 9 can be replotted. Tended to spawn popups at an alarming rate. Fig. 13e appeared unable to load into popup.
- Peter Miller
@Cameron, you need to download the Utopia client to get the full effect http://www.getutopia.com the animations are embedded in the PDFs and viewable within the client. It's not a browser based thing (yet).
- Duncan Hull
Done that, looking at both the paper online in enhanced version and pdf I'm not seeing any visual cues or anything that take me anywhere much. Do I need to have the utopia client running as well? Ok you need to open the pdf in Utopia. That's really not immediately obvious I have to say, particularly with the "enhanced online version" getting billing front and centre. Ok I could have read the instructions but its only the mention that Utopia is a "pdf reader" that tells you what to do. Could be clearer.
- Cameron Neylon
Have to say that the idea of a semantically enhanced pdf I have to download and open up in a particular viewer seems to be somewhat missing the point :-)
- Cameron Neylon
Also seems odd that the enhanced online version doesn't at least include the links that are in the enhanced pdf
- Cameron Neylon
@Cameron I see your point, I'd like to see a more web friendly version but there are some limits to what you can do in a web browser (especially when it comes to sequence alignment and molecular visualisation)
- Duncan Hull
Yes, and that is all fair enough - you need to start somewhere but you'd think the links could be translated across pretty easily (e.g. Caspase-3 in paper 1, fig-1 legend is linked in the PDF to a wikipedia entry, why not in the online version?). Bring on HTML5 is what I say :-)
- Cameron Neylon
@Cameron ... and yes, its an "experiment" too (normaly caveats apply!). The thing to look for is the little Utopia Documents icon embedded in the text once you've opened up an article (e.g. the review) in Utopia documents. Thanks for the rapid feedback...
- Duncan Hull
Yep, found it eventually. I'd suggest changing the instructions to be much more explicit. i.e. Download Utopia, then download pdf, then open in Utopia. Most people will have pdfs set to autoload in something else so its not an obvious path - particularly to people used to plugins and overlays. Heh, next quetions can I leave a comment on the journal article to suggest this....mmmm.....that would be a "no" then... ;-)
- Cameron Neylon
Dear Santa, Please can you provide Utopia for Ubuntu/Debian/Linux. Thanks :)
- Allyson Lister
I just skimmed it initially - didn't note the requirement for this odd piece of software. Puts paid to it for me, I'm afraid.
- Neil Saunders
From Philip McDermott: "ubuntu version in the works but just slightly delayed for launch. I'd have thought it'll be available next week sometime"
- Allyson Lister
The idea of a specialized PDF reader for this means it's just a proof of concept at this stage. I'll mention it to the Mendeley people and see if they might like to incorporate some of this into their internal PDF reader.
- Mr. Gunn
@Mr. Gunn thanks. Be interesting so know what they think of it, feel free to put them in touch with us :o)
- Philip McDermott
I think that the initial confusion of PPLs website has confused a lot of web-oriented users. Try grabbing the app, the paper, and working through it, and you should get a feel for what we're trying to do. We're not saying web-based is bad, it's just that this is a little different.
- Philip McDermott
As I understand it the PDF reader software is just an initial client for the backend which lets you annotate whatever - and from where all the annotations are fetched. If (when?) it gets opened up you could extend the existing client to read other files, write your own client, write a Firefox plugin, whatever...
- Euan
@Euan yes that's right (and you put it much better than me). As for opening it up, you'd have to ask the Utopia team... it would make a lot of sense.
- Duncan Hull
I like the concept of the Utopia reader. But the integration of references could have been done better. Why not use DOIs instead of linking to a Google Scholar search?
- Martin Fenner
Dear Santa, like @Allyson I really hope your reindeer's can still pull the Linux version, too.
- joergkurtwegner
"A proposed author ID system is gaining widespread support, and could help lay the foundation for an academic-reward system less heavily tied to publications and citations."
- Pedro Beltrao
from Bookmarklet
This looks closer to reality than ever. 23 organizations supporting the idea with plans to have working code within 6 months based on Thomson Reuters' ResearcherID.
- Pedro Beltrao
Yes! At the Beagle Project we're always harping on this - it's a big problem - the 'icons' make people feel disconnected from the possibility of genius and alienate young would-be scientists.
- Karen James
The reverse also seems to be true - grant reviewers being alienated by the young guys' ideas.
- Daniel Mietchen
Clever! Until I saw there are 1,371 pages to go through :-) Would be good if they would allow you to drill down from general types into more specific ones.
- Jan Aerts
@Jan Yes admitedly this is not really useful at the moment, but if/when it gets indexed by google swirl, or when they put something similar together...?
- Yann Abraham
yeah ... I never thought about fake structures. I wonder how exactly was fake about them.
- Pedro Beltrao
Built a plausible homology model and shake a bit I would guess...you know of course what will happen now when we discover someone has faked genomics/proteomics data? Omics-gate! The two most overused cliches in media and science finally united together!
- Cameron Neylon
thanks Steve .. at quick glance the common name seams to be last author in many of the papers ... that is even weirder.
- Pedro Beltrao
A posting Kevin Karplus to the pdb-l (possibly) expanding the list to 1bgx 1ay1 1hef 1heg 1sbg 1hps 1hos. Also, it seems that RosettaHoles which assesses core packing did not like 1bgx (it's in the RosettaHoles paper, linked from Kevin's posting. https://lists.sdsc.edu/piperma...
- Iddo Friedberg
From the RosettaHole paper (published online 2-DEC-2008): "Eight of the outliers, (checking for anomalous core packing, IF) (PDB codes 2A01, 1BEF, 1RID, 1Y8E, 1BGX, 1G44, 2QID, 1G40) are from the Murthy group.[9]"
- Iddo Friedberg
What is strangest to me about this story is how did a supervisor get all the other authors to go with the fake results ?
- Pedro Beltrao
I was introduced to it today. It allows interaction/liveblogging/commenting in a way similar to FF, but an advantage I see is that it can also aggregate tweets based on the hashtag, and these can get archived through a function called twapper that gets set up when one sets up the cloudspace. It is not open source at this time, but I am told that will be happening in the near future. I am not sure I can assess its functionality/advantages/disadvantages on my own :). I also don't see in it the ability for it to take in my feeds from other social network sites, but that might result in keeping the space of discussion cleaner. The space is by definition open, there is no option to create closed discussions within the site. My understanding is that it was created originally with funding from the UK goverment as an open collaborative educational tool. Any thoughts?
- Kubke
Looks interesting! Need to check it out...
- Björn Brembs
You might want to check out the ascilite 2009 (or ascilite09) tags. The meeting is being blogged through there. Might provide a good template of how the dynamic works.
- Kubke
Not quite sure what 'cloudstream' and 'cloudscape' entail, but this service really looks very promising. Good stuff!
- Björn Brembs
The cloudscape is like a group of clouds (could be like a wave, or like a group, eg, the meeting). The cloudstream is more like an individual thread within that cloudscape (the sessions), but can belong to more than one cloudscape. What I am not sure is how collaboratively each cloudstream can be generated. I like that you can add references, comments, and links in its own space (would...
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- Kubke
I am sorry, my error. The cloud is the individual element (where the session liveblogging would be done). The cloudstream is the stream of clouds (it tells you what is happening within the cloudscapes you are following)
- Kubke
"Number of efforts across the board, including chemistry and biology. The extreme side of the "open science" world is Open Notebook Science http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... In general you are required to put enough into the methods section of a paper to be able to reproduce the results, but as the computational side gets more and more complex and supplementary data sets get bigger and more complicated, the need to make the raw data and (if possible) code available for people to reproduce the results becomes almost a necessity. A number of folks are thinking along the publishing side as well. Theres PLoS One (http://plosone.org) and Cell has been doing some very interesting prototyping on the "paper of the future". People have already mentioned JoVE and OpenWetWare. It will happen, but it's going to take a few years. Too many years of established practice."
- Deepak Singh
Another point in the discussion: "Perhaps, in the case of data-intensive work, grants should be given in pairs: one research team gets paid to collect the data, and another team gets paid to analyze it." ( http://news.ycombinator.com/item... ) - definitely yes, though two teams may not be sufficient, so the allocation procedure should be flexible. Fundscience have stated that they plan something like this, but they still haven't started out yet.
- Daniel Mietchen
Daniel - I can't see that working very well - most scientists I know want to analyze their own data at least to the extent that they are capable - let alone permit others to do so. An exception to that is where core competences of collaborators don't overlap. But I do see a future like that when machines publicly report their experimental results
- Jean-Claude Bradley
If I have my story right I think this came out of a criticism from a review panel that the structures and computational bio department was not collaborating enough. They came up with the mycoplasma collaboration that Luis Serrano in particular was very excited about. 3 science papers is not a bad way to show results :). I still have to read them.
- Pedro Beltrao
For computational modeling to become more widely used in biological research, researchers must be able to exchange and share their results. The development and broad acceptance of common model representation formats such as SBML is a crucial step in that direction, allowing researchers to exchange and build upon each other's work with greater ease and accuracy. The BioModels.net project is another step: an international effort to: 1. define agreed-upon standards for model curation 2. define agreed-upon vocabularies for annotating models with connections to biological data resources 3. provide a free, centralized, publicly-accessible database of annotated, computational models in SBML and other structured formats
- Pierre Lindenbaum
Is there no end to the horror of the buzzword-ome?
- Bill Hooker
So, should we come up with a new buzzfix then? So far, we had 'science', 'omics', ... who knows what next... I'm betting on complexity... so, proteoplex, bioplex, chemplex, metaboplex, ... not merely the individuals, but also the complexity between them.
- Egon Willighagen
I like the complexity angle - we should register all those domain names
- Jonathan Eisen
I really like this paper. Breath of fresh air.
- Cameron Neylon
Required reading for every grad student.
- Bill Hooker
Scenarios like this shouldn't need to occur any more. We're working on an automated experiment. we have a sourceforge page for experimental and evaluation software and will publish everything in JoVE, together with a large base of sample data for testing and comparison. Anything important we missed?
- Björn Brembs
Indeed. And if they implement that, Twitter+TwitterFeed will give essentially the same functionality as FriendFeed, since virtually all the sources aggregated by FriendFeed provide RSS feeds.
- Lars Juhl Jensen
twitter doesn't seem to integrate all the retweets of one post, so there is no way to see something similar to all the likes of a friendfeed post
- Mike Chelen
Ah, but does "retweet" mean "like"? Or does "favorite" mean "like"? Who favorites anyway? FriendFeed (and GReader) have got it right, by separating "like" and "share". Twitter is not very well thought out IMO.
- Neil Saunders
I think that FriendFeed is the one that really got it wrong here. Clicking "like" in Friendfeed really means "share with the people who follow me". Just like "share" does in Google Reader. And just like "retweet" does in Twitter. Regarding the "like" function in Google Reader, I don't really see the point - what difference does it make that I click that? Why would you ever want to "like" something but not "share" it?
- Lars Juhl Jensen
Lars.. I think one of the problems is the like button (in Friendfeed) could also be used as an easy way to bookmark things. My comment to like ratio is WAY out of whack with everyone else (http://ff.im/wN5Q), because I take my "likes" seriously. In Google reader like also appears on the main entry as N likes..expandable to see who likes it (with a profile link). I try to keep the noise...
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- Chris Myles
@Chris, interesting I always use the "star" feature to bookmark things. So "star" and "share" are meaningful to me, whereas I find "like" to be redundant with "share". I always "like" and "share" the exact same items in Google Reader ...
- Lars Juhl Jensen
It's interesting to see the different implementations - and how people interpret them. I used to 'star' in GReader as a bookmark and never share. Then I switched around - sharing for me now means "if you want to make a note, make it a public note" - GR share is always public, not just followers. I agree that 'like' is a bit pointless in GReader, except to let followers know that you appreciate their 'share'. Rather like FriendFeed :-)
- Neil Saunders
As for Twitter - 'retweet' for me means 'share between networks'. You may not have seen the original because you don't follow all the same people that I do. I know some people 'favorite' in twitter as a way of bookmarking (there's a favorites RSS feed).
- Neil Saunders
when I "like" something in Friendfeed, it goes to Twitter so I can share with the network there. When I use Twitter's RT, no one in my network sees it. Big difference.
- Karoli
Pullquote: "How many species inhabit our immediate surroundings? A straightforward collection technique suitable for answering this question is known to anyone who has ever driven a car at highway speeds. The windshield of a moving vehicle is subjected to numerous insect strikes and can be used as a collection device for representative sampling."
- Lars Juhl Jensen
Pullquote: "Although our specimen collection strategy is straightforward, we set ourselves the nontrivial task of taxonomic identification of collected species."
- Lars Juhl Jensen
Pullquote: "The list included unexpected entries such as the genus Homo even though the two trips were uneventful."
- Lars Juhl Jensen
I am still not sure if I would consider this as a very creative and elegant way of collecting a rich and diverse sample or as the most useless habitat to analyze chosen so far.
- Konrad Förstner
Konrad, I agree with you! However, I am sure that this is some of the most subtle, dry, and well-written humor I have read in recent time :-)
- Lars Juhl Jensen
"Every weekday, thousands of researchers around the world access the Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR), which contains the most reliable and up-to-date genomic information available on the most widely used model organism in the plant kingdom. But now, to those users' horror, TAIR faces collapse: the US National Science Foundation (NSF) is phasing out funding after 10 years as the data resource's sole supporter (see page 258). TAIR's plight is emblematic of a broader crisis facing many of the world's biological databases and repositories. Research funding agencies recognize that such infrastructures are crucial to the ongoing conduct of science, yet few are willing to finance them indefinitely. Such agencies tend to support these resources during the development phase, but then expect them to find sustainable funding elsewhere."
- Michael Nielsen
appreciation of good code in academia? Neil +1
- Konrad Förstner
To be fair, I think he's talking about it from a CS perspective, rather than a bioinformatics one.
- Chris Miller
You know, there are funny parallels with drug discovery biology here, as well. More often, we're seeing new technologies come from startups (which come from an academic background) and not from established programs at larger companies. Is there enough of a market for short, clever bits of code that you could support a startup model in bioinformatics?
- Mr. Gunn